The Christmas cactus, sometimes also called Easter cactus (Schlumbergera bridgessii), is a beautiful winter flowering apartment tree that gives a touch of color to almost all indoor environments.
This known plant is not only easy to care for, but can be propagated easily and, following simple tricks, made to bloom continuously.
The Christmas cactus can be propagated by cutting a small “Y”-shaped segment from the stem tips. The segment should only be taken from a healthy part of the plant.
Plant the cut segment by inserting about a quarter of its length into a slightly sandy soil. Moisten the soil evenly and place it in a bright area but away from direct sunlight.
To generate the roots for the new plants, cut the shoots from the tips, to the second joint of each plant. The cut part should show signs of growth after a few weeks, after which it can be transferred to another pot, with a mixture of soil, compost and sand.
How to Cure the Christmas Cactus to Make It Flower
Although it does not need special care, it only takes small precautions to ensure a healthy and abundant flowering of the Christmas cactus.
This plant easily adapts to low light conditions, but will produce more flowers if it is put into brighter environments. Warning: Direct sunlight can burn the leaves, so put the plant in a well-protected, though bright, angle.
Irrigation is very important for the Christmas cactus. The plant needs frequent and abundant irrigation during spring and summer, to keep the soil always moist but without stagnation of water.
It frequently waters and let the soil dry, though never completely. Excess water can make the roots rot.
The Christmas cactus prefers temperatures between 15 degrees C and 21 degrees C and an average humidity level. It can be a good idea to put a tray of pebbles full of water under the Christmas cactus pot to increase moisture.
Once the flowering of the Christmas cactus (usually in the fall) is over, let the plant complete its dormancy cycle by reducing the frequency of irrigation and light. Make sure that the plant receives at least 12-14 hours of darkness, and a temperature between 10 and 12 degrees C. Keep the plant away from heat (e.g. stoves or radiators) and drafts of cold air.
If cured properly, the Christmas cactus can surprise us with frequent and unexpected flowering cycles